The most egg-producing type of laying hens

What are the best types of laying hens?

Since eggs are essential food commodities that are used on a daily basis in homes as well as restaurants, everyone who wants to establish a poultry project for the trade in eggs is interested in knowing the best types of laying hens, and among the best types of laying hens are Fayoumi and Maroons, because this type annually produces about 200 eggs from one hen. , but this is not the only breed in producing a large number of eggs, the rest of the species are listed below.

When a person thinks of setting up a farm for the production of eggs, he must rely on the breeds that are famous for their large number of eggs. For this reason, experts in this field are interested in clarifying the names of those breeds and types of chicken, which are as follows:

Laying hens

1 - Fayoumi

This species is known as a hybrid strain of Rumi, and it takes a large size, exceeding 3 kg. As for the number of eggs produced by the hen in one year, it is approximately 300 eggs, and this means that it occupies the forefront in the list of the best egg-producing species.

2 - Maroons

This breed is French, and one of them can produce more than 200 eggs per year.

3 - Andalusian poultry

This breed is also known in the world for its abundant egg production, but it ranks third as one chicken can produce 180 eggs per year.

4- Local chicken

This species becomes capable of producing eggs after reaching the age of 5 months at the latest, and the weight of the chicken at that time is approximately less than 2 kilograms. Annually, the municipal chicken is able to produce about 200 eggs.

5- Isalni chicken

This species is characterized by the color of its red-brown feathers, and the color of its eggs is also light brown. It is a breed imported from France, and its egg production reaches 300 eggs per year from each chicken.

6- Arpington

The Orpington breed is one of the most important Dutch breeds that are used to produce eggs, and it is distinguished by its relatively small head, in addition to the red crest. Its tail is short, and its feathers are very soft, and among those specifications we note that it is beautiful in appearance.

7- Australorp chicken

As for this species, it is Australian, and it is considered one of the best egg-producing breeds. One female is capable of laying 300 eggs per year. As for its color, it is black, and the size of the rooster reaches 3 kilograms, while the weight of the female reaches 2 kilograms.

8 - Plymouth Rock

As for this chicken, it is one of the American breeds, it tolerates cold weather, and you can raise it easily. As for its eggs, it is brown in color, and it is used as a source of meat and eggs as well, as it can lay 280 eggs, and it is characterized by its lack of movement, and its tolerance of hot weather.

9- Leghorn chicken

This breed spreads significantly in the countries of the world, because it produces a large amount of eggs, in addition to its ability to reach a large weight, and the number of eggs produced by each chicken separately reaches about 300 eggs.

10- Red Sicilink Chicken

This chicken is characterized by its ability to lay eggs after about 3 months of age, and its egg production ranges from 250 to 300 eggs per year.

11- Sussex chicken

One of the most important features of this breed is that it can be raised at home, because it does not require a large area, it is calm and does not move much, but one of them is capable of producing 300 annually, and it can lay eggs at the age of 4 months.

12- Golden Wyandot Chicken

It was named so in relation to its wonderful appearance and the attractive color of its feathers. In addition to the beauty of its shape, it is fully capable of producing a large number of eggs. The number of eggs per chicken per year may reach about 200 eggs, and it begins to lay its eggs after 4 months of age.

Which is better in producing eggs, local chickens or Fayoumi chickens?

One of the most important questions raised in this regard is which is better in producing eggs, is the local or Fayoumi chicken, and in fact, Fayoumi is the most prolific in egg production, and this is for several reasons that we explain as follows:

The Fayoumi strain is stronger against diseases than the Baladi type, as it has stronger immunity.

Fayoumi has the genetic potential that makes it superior in production to local chicks.

This rate of egg production makes it equal to some hybrid strains for the purpose of laying eggs in large quantities.

Also, the Fayoumi chicken does not require special attention from you, but care must be taken to pay attention to its cleanliness, and to provide it with compound feed.

Important tips to increase egg production

Poultry needs special care to get abundant production of eggs. Whatever type is famous for laying eggs in abundance, but if you neglect to raise them, their production will become weak, of course.

Among the most important factors that must be adhered to in order to increase the rate of eggs are the following:

Age of the chicken:

Poultry breeding experts have declared that young chickens are able to produce more eggs, if their age has not yet reached three years. Therefore, they advise chicken breeders to change what they raise every 3 years, so that you can still have a large number of eggs, especially in the first year of their age.

Appropriate fodder and

nutrition:

laying poultry need to eat protein-containing feed, so it is preferable to provide it as food at least once a day, and compound feed is the best type ever for abundant egg production.

Appropriate lighting:

Poultry need sufficient continuous lighting for more than 14 hours a day in order to lay their eggs, so it is preferable to use lamps during the short winter day.

Basics of raising chickens

One of the most important factors that make raising chickens successful, including providing a suitable place for the number and size of chicks, and the details of that are as follows:

The place designated for breeding: Consider that the size of the place is suitable for the number of chickens that you will raise, so do not put a large number in a small place, as this causes some of them to die.

Also, take care to put an amount of feed and food suitable for the number present, so do not put too little food for a large number of chickens, as the lack of food makes them weak in structure, and they delay in laying eggs, so it is important to know the amount of feed consumption for local chickens.

Never neglect the cleanliness of the place designated for them, so that this avoids them from contracting any disease or insects that suck their blood, and expose them to destruction.

If this is your project, do not forget to hire a veterinarian for your chickens, in order to maintain their egg production, and each chicken to remain healthy.

Advantages of raising laying hens

The benefit does not only lie in obtaining meat or eggs, but there are several other benefits obtained by breeders of laying hens, which are as follows:

It gives you eggs that no hormones or chemicals went into producing, which means you and your family will be healthy too.

Laying hens rid you of harmful and annoying insects as well, as they act as a powerful insecticide.

You can feed the chickens what's left of your food instead of throwing the leftovers in the garbage.

Prevent the presence of any snakes in your home.

If you have an agricultural plot of land, you can use the waste of these chickens as a kind of natural fertilizer for your land, as the waste contains nitrogen and phosphorous as well.