The best way to raise pigeons in 8 easy and simple steps
Whoever wants to start the process of raising pigeons needs to know it, as raising pigeons does not need many hands of help, so through this topic presented to you by the Ahmed Alsabah website, we will get to know the best way to raise pigeons in 8 steps, and we will also discuss the different types of pigeons that Someone can raise it.
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Pigeons |
The best way to raise pigeons in 8 steps
The issue of raising pigeons turns from just a useful hobby that occupies time into a business and trade, and there are those who reach the stage of professionalism in this work, so pigeon breeding needs a little human time on a daily basis, during which time he can feed the pigeons and take care of them properly, and be able to Producing many pigeons through the crossbreeding process. If he is interested in the mating of pigeons in breeding, so that a person can form a flock of pigeons and increase their production and mating, he must follow the best way to breed pigeons in 8 steps:
Create a suitable place for the pigeons to live
First, the breeder establishes the cage or the place in which the pigeons will live, and that place is well-ventilated as we mentioned, and this is in the form of open walls, and the cage can be placed in the garden of the house as long as it does not cause odor, so it does not harm the house, in addition to placing it on the roofs of buildings or The house is better, and in order not to take the risk of the pigeons leaving the cage, you must be careful not to leave the cage door open.
The first place for breeding pigeons is that it be exposed to the sun, and ventilation is introduced in it in many ways, and when the breeder prepares cages or eyes, he must take into account the measurement of the eye so that it is wide in order for the mating process to take place inside it, and that each pair of pigeons has a place designated for it, then the breeder prepares The place is to be convenient, so he buys him feeders and watering cans for the pigeons.
Create several cages for the mating process
The creation of several cages for the mating process within our offer is the best way to raise pigeons in 8 steps, where several cages are created so that birds or pigeons can mate in them, and those cages are used later to provide protection for the young in their first life period, in order for the birds to build nests they are placed In a box, rack or crate.
Buy a breeder for the pigeons
In the beginning, and before gaining sufficient experience, the breeder chooses the types of pigeons that are easy to breed and can be purchased with a small capital, and these types are: municipal pigeons, cherry pigeons, and Australian pigeons.
Experience enables the person later to buy expensive pigeon species and raise them, because those species have special care for them, and what gives the breeder experience also is exposure to all the problems that occur while feeding pigeons, and during their illness, so they take that experience and benefit from cheap species, So that you can eat them or sell them or release them.
After you gain enough experience, you will be able to buy expensive types of pigeons, and among those types: ornamental pigeons, abundant pigeons, and then start increasing the real gain from the pigeon breeding project, so you must maintain the balanced cost of pigeon health and take care of its food, as this is something necessary .
Pay attention to the number of birds
The pigeon breeder must take into account not to buy large quantities of pigeons and then put them in a small cage, so that the cage is not overcrowded, which causes quarrels and competition between pigeons for places, seeking comfort and stability, and for each of them to have its own nest, so he may have to The breeder to expand the cage or to sell some of the pigeons.
Add straw to the cages of the pigeons
A lot of straw is placed inside the cages of the pigeons, to make sure that the pigeons do not use feathers that have been contaminated with fertilizer or other things, and this leads to a reduction in diseases that may spread between birds and pigeons.
Cleaning the pigeon cage
The breeder must take care to clean the pigeon cage every month at least once, to ensure that pigeon droppings do not accumulate, in addition to using dung as the best type of fertilizer for the plant, and the lack of cleanliness of the place affects the pigeon chick negatively, leading to its illness or death, so the breeder must be careful To clean the place with soap and water.
Provide food for pigeons
Pigeons eat different types of food, such as wheat and what is made from it, as well as rice and its offal, in addition to feeding pigeons on leftovers, barley, or ground corn, and the breeder can combine these ingredients together, or provide ready-made fodder for birds and some other materials.
Pigeons need certain amounts of food to help them digest, so the breeder must pay attention and be careful about the proportions and quantities of food offered to pigeons in their daily meals.
Attention to the process of mating pigeons
The breeder must carry out several important procedures during the pigeon mating period. He will keep the male for two months away from the female he has met, so that he will forget her when he returns and be able to marry another female.
Some medical medicines that contain useful vitamins for pigeons are sold, but the breeder must follow the doctor's instructions to prevent the bird from contracting a disease. If this happens, the breeder immediately isolates the sick bird and takes care of it away from the rest of the flock.
Pigeons do not have breeding seasons like other birds, as they reproduce throughout the year, as the female pigeon lays two eggs approximately every 45 days, and can lay eggs every 10 days in the case of incubation, and the period of incubation of pigeon eggs ranges from 16 to 21 days, depending on the state in which they are. Weather, during the cold period, eggs take longer.
Pigeon milk is present in the crops of both parents for a period of two weeks, then after thirty days, the stage of hatching of the eggs and the exit of the pigeon chick comes to feed on this milk, then at that stage the breeder can take the pigeon chick to feed it automatically.
The best types of pigeons for breeding
If a person intends to start the process of raising pigeons, he must be able to know the difference between the different types of pigeons and methods of raising them, and thus be able to distinguish between the many different types of pigeons, so after we got to know the best way to raise pigeons in 8 steps, now through the following elements We will learn about their types:
The first type of pigeon is the Baghdadi pigeon. This type is also known as the municipal pigeon. It is considered one of the cheapest types of pigeons, and it is suitable for a person to raise at home, even if the breeder is a beginner.
Other types of pigeons are cheap in price, such as Indian and Kuwaiti pigeons, as they are also suitable for breeding for beginners.
A type of rocking pigeon that is characterized by many different shapes, and this type of pigeon is characterized by its beauty, as it performs amazing movements using its feathers with the aim of showing off, so this type of pigeon was considered one of the types of ornamental pigeons.
Inflatable pigeons, this type of pigeon is the oldest and most beautiful type of pigeon, and it can be classified as a truly ornamental type of pigeon.
The Austrian pigeon, which is characterized by the density of feathers in the head area, is also distinguished by its many colors, but it has one defect, which is neglect and failure to provide care and attention for its young.
The Sanaawi pigeon, which is characterized by its small size and beautiful sound, and this type of pigeon is common in the city of Sana’a, located in Yemen, because its origin goes back to it, and it is also spread in the Arabian Peninsula.
One of the most expensive types of pigeons is the steam pigeon, as this type of pigeon is characterized by its beautiful shape, stunning colors, and thick feathers.
The last type is the Shirazi pigeon, and this type is also considered one of the most beautiful types of pigeons. When you see it, you find it distinguished by its long tail, the multiplicity of colors of its feathers, and the spread of feathers on both feet, but it is slow in movement and only rarely flies.
Municipal pigeons are considered one of the best types of pigeons for breeding, as they are distinguished from others by things such as their strong resistance to diseases, their tolerance to weather fluctuations, and their cheap price, in addition to their ability to feed themselves if they feel hungry, especially during their flight.
Pigeon life cycle up to slaughter weight
Within the framework of our presentation of the best way to raise pigeons in 8 steps, we will learn about the life cycle of pigeons up to slaughter weight in the following lines:
The age of the pigeon chick ranges between five to seven months, until the pigeons reach the period of sexual maturity, so we find that the hatching period ranges from approximately 17 to 18 days, and the egg-laying period ranges between 34 to 40 days, and we find that the hatching date is in The summer period reaches approximately 85%, while during the winter period it is approximately 70%.
The weight of the pigeons at hatching is approximately 15 grams, and when slaughtering, it must be ensured that the size of the pigeons reaches at least 550 grams, and the scattering rate between 1 to 28 days is approximately 5%.
Pigeon fodder
Feeding the pigeons of the towers is by feeding the pigeons that are not caged, and they are at the same level of feeding for the regular pigeons in the spring and summer, because the winter crops ripen and are studied, but in the winter season, some of the waste that came out of the granaries and jars is placed next to those towers in which the pigeons are located.
It is preferable to feed the type of tower pigeons with complementary diets in the evening, consisting of the type of corn, and it is preferable to eat what contains calcium phosphate with the rest of the mineral salts.
With regard to feeding barn pigeons, they depend on whole grains, and these whole grains provide three sources of energy, such as: legume protein, mineral sources, and other sources such as beans and cowpeas, and it can be reduced by making the percentage of yellow corn 70% and the percentage of beans 30%.
Pigeons can feed on chicken-loving diets, and they have many means of feeding that were mentioned previously, and pigeons can feed at the lowest costs, such as feeding on soaked bread, so this food is less expensive than the rest of the food provided to pigeons.
Taking care to soak the bread in the water well, before it is presented to the pigeons, and the bread must not be moldy, and you may notice that the pigeons at first will ignore the bread, but with hunger they will definitely eat it, as the soaked bread is very useful, especially for the staghorns, so the breeder puts the quantity Which fits about ten baths and ranges from one to two loaves per day.
Zaghaleel can be placed in a battery and fed to it by massaging, and this is done by hand on a ration of wheat in an amount of 25%, and beans in an amount of 50%, and it is up to an age of up to 28 days. As for water, a needle made of plastic is used, and the defect is in This automatic feeding is the increase in workers' wages.
When the pigeon eggs hatch and the pigeon chick emerges, the first food it feeds on is milk, which is a yellowish-white liquid, contains 70 percent of water, 17.5 percent of protein elements, and contains 2.5 percent of mineral elements.
Information about pigeon breeding for beginners
After we got acquainted with the best way to raise pigeons in 8 steps, we find that raising pigeons is one of the projects that a person can practice during his free time, so it is one of the projects that can be worked on, to help the person raise his financial level and be an additional source of income.
Pigeons adapt to all different conditions anywhere on Earth, as they adapt to any weather, and pigeon production increases abundantly every year, and pigeon meat is considered one of the finest types of meat, and it is characterized by its delicious delicious taste, in addition to being easy to eat and digest, and pigeon waste is considered one of the The most important type of fertilizer and the most expensive, which farmers need in abundance.
Thus, the competition in the market for the pigeon breeding project decreases, and it does not require a large capital, in addition to that it is a beautiful and easy-to-apply business, so the young man can practice it as a second business adjacent to his basic business, so that he has a very fast financial return that he can expand according to his capital. the money he owns.
Problems that occur when raising pigeons
As in every project in life, there are some negatives and problems that may occur during work, so the educator must absorb and understand them in order to be able to achieve the success he desires and aims for from the pigeon breeding project.
One of the problems of pigeon breeding is that it is considered one of the things that a person pretends to do on his major occasions only and during his well-being, as well as the person who raises work on raising pigeons throughout the week, which would be a loss of his time and the need for constant care to clean and take care of the bathroom and this thing is stressful, and the breeder cannot do the opposite This is because it is the cause of a lack of pigeon production.
Eating pigeon meat may decrease during the summer period, due to the increase in pigeon production during that period, so it is preferable that the person who raises pigeons have an idea and knowledge of how to market these pigeons in a good way, but this option may not be available to many people around the world. the world.
Things to consider when feeding pigeons for beginners
Within the framework of our presentation of the best way to raise pigeons in 8 steps, we will learn about things that must be taken into account when feeding pigeons for beginners in the following lines:
Food should not be thrown on the ground so as not to become contaminated and cause disease in pigeons. Pigeons' food consumption increases when they have chicks.
If the breeder mixes soft pigeon feed, the pigeon may not be able to eat it. Pigeons prefer to eat whole grains, not deficient grains. One of the important notes that the breeder must know is that pigeons eat more food in the winter compared to the summer season, in which pigeons eat less food.
In the summer, the day is longer than the day in the winter, so the breeder must increase the lighting period for the pigeons in order to improve the reproductive capacity and maintain high efficiency in the fertility of the pigeons. Coarse and mixed metal.
Conditions that must be met in pigeon feeders and drinkers
The feeders have many shapes, and there are many feeders for chickens that also fit the pigeons, and it is necessary that the feeders have barriers to prevent contamination, or that the feeders are provided with an appropriate cover, and as for the waters, the pigeons need to be deep so that they can drink from them, and they are also far from sources of pollution or similar.
The breeder is keen to clean the watering cans and troughs, especially if you share pigeons with the chickens. There is no harm in that, but it is an increase in care and cleanliness.
In this topic, we have shown you the best way to raise pigeons in 8 steps, due to the interest of a large number of pigeons from ancient times to the present day, and the reason behind raising them is to get their food or to obtain good organic fertilizer from pigeon droppings or to create a profitable project, where Knowing the best way to raise pigeons in 8 steps allows young people to start creating a project to raise them, but they have to know the different types of pigeons so that they are familiar with everything related to their upbringing and know the sums of money they need, and we hope that we have provided you with the desired benefit.
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